Professor Zeng mainly engages in research on green electrochemical synthesis methods, technologies, and industrial applications of functional organic molecules. The topic of this report is the in-situ electrochemical activation of Chemical bond and its application. Thank you to Professor Zeng for giving a lecture on ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, which has greatly benefited the students.
Dr. Qifeng Yang finished the postdoc project proposal. He is currently working on heterogeneous electrochemical oxidation reactions. We are looking forward to the new electrosynthesis methods he is going to develop in the near future. And Thank Prof. Lian and Prof. Bao for attending the proposal meeting and giving constructive suggestions for the project.
On the morning of June 5, 2021, two undergraduates, Jie Chen and Yang Li, from our research group successfully completed the graduation project presentation in Yuquan Campus, Zhejiang University, marking the end of their undergraduate study. They will continue to work on exciting electrochemistry projects as graduate students in our group.
在过去的几十多年里,可见光光催化剂在单电子转移(SET)的氧化还原中性反应(single-electron transfer redox-neutral reactions)上的巨大成功,同时也为合成化学家提供了强大的工具来制备那些传统方法难以合成的化合物。然而,这些光催化剂大多是贵金属络合物或复杂的有机染料,因此存在成本较高、氧化还原电势调节比较有限、与强亲核试剂、亲电试剂或自由基中间体不兼容以及在产物纯化过程中除去过渡金属比较困难等限制性。相比之下,电化学合成是一个新兴的氧化还原平台,优势在于环境友好、经济实惠、便于放大以及适用于多种转化。
Over the past decade, pioneering developments of visible-light photocatalysis in organic synthesis have enabled previously inaccessible redox-neutral reactions that proceed through single-electron transfer (SET) processes. Nonetheless, the use of photocatalysts, mostly precious metal complexes or sophisticated organic dyes (4), could have practical limitations, such as the non-trivial tuning of redox potentials, high cost of transition-metal photocatalysts at scale, incompatibility of photocatalysts with strong nucleophiles, electrophiles, or radical intermediates, and challenging removal of transition metals during purification of the products. Electrosynthesis, on the other hand, is an emerging redox platform accessing environmentally benign, cost-effective, scalable, and unique transformations powered by inexpensive electricity.
This work aims at unleashing the capability of microfluidic electrochemistry, and successfully developed a microfluidic redox-neutral electrochemical platform (µRN-eChem) to overcome the challenges of photochemistry-inspired SET redox-neutral reactions that involve reactive intermediates generated from both electrodes. Reactive intermediates, including radicals, generated from two different electrodes can rapidly diffuse through an extremely thin gap (25 µm) between cathode and anode forging new bond formations. A variety of cross-coupling reactions have been demonstrated, including radical-radical cross-coupling, Minisci-type reactions, and nickel-catalyzed C(sp2)–O cross-coupling.